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Diseases Covered under NIS (National Immunization Schedule) of India: 2024

Vaccination can be availed against 12 vaccine preventable diseases:
Nationally against 11 diseases-
1. Diphtheria,
2. Pertussis,
3. Tetanus,
4. Polio,
5. Measles,
6. Rubella,
7. Severe form of childhood Tuberculosis,
8. Rotavirus Diarrhoea,
9. Hepatitis B,
10. Meningitis & Pneumonia caused by Hemophilus Influenza Type B
11. Pneumococcal Pneumonia
Sub-nationally against 1 Disease –

Mnemonic for National Immunization Schedule (Infants and Children): 2024

Points to note for the mnemonic:

1. Each vaccine is denoted by the first letter of its name
B for BCG (bacillus Calmette-Guerin)
O for OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine)
H for Hepatitis B vaccine
for Pentavalent vaccine (D, P, T, Hib, Hep-B)
P for PCV (Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine)
I for IPV ((Inactivated Polio Vaccine)

National Action Plan on Climate Change - National Missions

There are eight (08) National Missions under the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC)namely –
1. National Solar Mission,
2. National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency,
3. National Mission on Sustainable Habitat,
4. National Water Mission,
5. National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Eco-system,
6. National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change,
7. National Mission for a Green India, and
8. National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture

National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) – An Overview

The National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) was launched in January, 2019 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India.
It is to work towards national level strategy to tackle the air pollution problem throughout the country.
NCAP targets:
To achieve 20% to 30% reduction in concentrations of
1. *PM10 i.e. the particulate matter with a diameter between 10 and 2.5 micrometer and
2. *PM2.5 i.e. the particulate matter with a diameter 2.5 micrometer or less
-By the year 2024,

Non – Communicable Disease control Programs

• National Program for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases (NP-NCD)
• National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP)
• National Mental Health Program (NMHP)
• National Progam for Control of Blindness and Visual Impaiement (NPCB & VI)
• National Program for Control of Deafness (NPCD)
• Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Program (PMNDP)
• National Program for Prevention and Control of Fluorosis (NPPCF)
• National Program for Healthcare of Elderly (NPHCE)
• National Oral Health Program (NOHP)

Communicable Disease control Programs

• National Vector Borne Diseases Control Program (NVDCP)
• Natioal Leprosy Eradication Programme (NLEP)
• National TB Elimination Program (NTEP)
• National Iodine Deficiency Disease Control Program (NIDDCP)
• National AIDS Control Program (NACP)
• National Viral Hepatitis Control Program (NVHCP)
• National Rabies Control Program
• Guinea Worm Eradication Programme (GWEP)
• Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Containment
• Yaws Eradication Programme (YEP)
• Programe for Prevention and Control of leptospirosis

National Nutrition Programs

• National Iodine Deficiency Diseases Control Program
• Mother’s Absolute Affection (MAA) Program for Infant and Young Child Feeding
• National Program for Prevention and Control of Fluorosis
• National Iron Plus Initiative
• National Vitamin A Prophylaxis Program
• Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) – MoWCD (Min. of Women & Child Dev.)
• Mid-Day Meal Program – Min. of Education
• National Nutrition Mission – MoWCD (Min. of Women & Child Dev.)
• Poshan Abhiyan– MoWCD (Min. of Women & Child Dev.)

Reproductive, Maternal, Neonatal, Child and Adolescent Health Programs

• Maternal Health
o Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakaram (JSSK)
o Janani Suraksha Yojna
o Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matratav Abhiyan
o LaQshya Program (Labor Room Quality Improvement Initiative)

• Neonatal Health
o Navjat Shishu Suraksha Karyakaram

Adolescent Health
o Rashtriya Kishore Swasthya Karyakaram (RKSK)

Child health
o Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakaram (RBSK)

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