PSM Made Easy

What is "unmet need” in family planning?

Demography and Family Planning

Unmet need for family planning is defined as the percentage of women of reproductive age, either married or in a union, who want to stop or delay childbearing but are not using any method of contraception.
Unmet need for family planning= (Women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in a union and who have an unmet need for family planning)/(Total number of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in a union) X 100

List the common reasons for unmet need in India as per NFHS-3 data.
Unsatisfactory services for contraception provision
Lack of information
Fear about side effects of contraceptives
Opposition form husband or relatives

List some determinants for higher unmet need as per NFHS-3 data.
Rural areas
Low level of education among women
Religion
Socio – economic status

Reference:

  1. Park K. Demography and family planning. In: Park K. Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 24th ed. Jabalpur, India: Banarsidas Bhanot Publishers, 2017; pp. 525-52.
  2. Bhalwar R. Contraceptive technology. In: Bhal- war R, Vaidya R, Tilak R, Gupta R, Kunte R, editors. Text Book of Public Health and Community Medicine. Pune, India: Dept of Community Med. AFMC in collaboration with WHO, New Delhi; 2009.
  3. World Contraceptive Use 2014. Unmet need for family planning. United Nations Population Division. Available at: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/dataset/co... Accessed November 17, 2017.
  4. Contraceptives. In: Mastering Practicals – Community Medicine. Eds. Tiwari P, Tiwari S. Lippincott William & Wilkins; Wolters Kluwer. New Delhi Buy at: https://www.amazon.in/Mastering-Practicals-Community-Medicine-thePoint/d...