Difference between ‘Eugenics’ and ‘Genetic Counselling’
| Eugenics | Genetic Counselling | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | "a coercive policy intended to further a reproductive goal against the rights, freedoms, and choices of the individual". | knowledge-based, individual or family choices to have a healthy baby do not constitute eugenics |
| 2 | Aimed at improving gene pools so as to reduce prevalence of disability in population | Unlikely to affect the gene pool or to reduce the numbers of persons with disabilities |
| 3 | Eugenics is directed against whole populations | directed towards individuals and families |
| 4 | No freedom of choice | Freedom of choice to couples |
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Reference:
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, 2003. Review of Ethical Issues in Medical Genetics: Human Genetics Programme, Management of Non-communicable Diseases; Geneva: WHO/HGN/ETH/00.4
Eugenics: Eugenics
Negative Eugenics and Positive Eugenics: Eugenics
Euphenics: Euphenics
Euthenics: Euthenics
Genetic Counselling: Genetic Counselling
Neonatal Screening: Neonatal Screening
Prenatal Diagnosis: Prenatal Diagnosis
Gene therapy: Gene therapy
Erythroblastosis Foetalis: Erythroblastosis Foetalis
Role of Genetic Predisposition in Common Disorders: Role of Genetic Predisposition in Common Disorders
Difference between ‘Eugenics’ and ‘Genetic Counselling’: Difference between ‘Eugenics’ and ‘Genetic Counselling’
FAQs in Genetics and Health (lecture): Genetics and Health